Effects of atrazine-based herbicide on emergence and sex ratio of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera)

dc.contributor.authorLeite, Germano Leão Demolin
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, Paula Daiana de
dc.contributor.authorZanuncio, José Cola
dc.contributor.authorAlvarenga, Anarelly Costa
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Marcus Alvarenga
dc.contributor.authorTavares, Wagner de Souza
dc.contributor.authorTuffi-Santos, Leonardo David
dc.contributor.authorSpínola-Filho, Paulo Roberto de Carvalho
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T18:42:00Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T18:42:00Z
dc.date.issued2015-09
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the herbicide atrazine, recommended for weed control in corn, on 10 species of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera). A female of each trichogrammatid was placed individually in a test tube (nochoice) with a card containing approximately 45 Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) eggs. Parasitism by these trichogrammatids was allowed for 48 h, and the cards were sprayed with the herbicide atrazine at 6 L/ha, along with a control (distilled water). Atrazine reduced the emergence of Trichogramma bruni Nagaraja females, but increased that of Trichogramma pretiosum Riley, Trichogramma demoraesi Nagaraja, Trichogramma galloi Zucchi, and Trichogramma soaresi Nagaraja. In addition, atrazine reduced the sex ratio of T. bruni, Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman & Platner, and Trichogramma bennetti Nagaraja & Nagarkatti, and increased that of T. demoraesi and T. soaresi. The herbicide was slightly harmful to T. bennetti and T. bruni, but was relatively harmless to the other species of Trichogrammatidae based on the standards of the International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC).en
dc.description.abstractO objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o efeito do herbicida atrazine, recomendado para a cultura do milho, em 10 espécies de Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera). Uma fêmea de cada Trichogramma spp. foi individualizada e acondicionada por tubo de ensaio (sem chance de escolha) com uma cartela contendo aproximadamente 45 ovos de Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). O parasitismo desses inimigos naturais foi permitido por 48 h e as cartelas foram pulverizadas com o herbicida atrazine (6 L/ha), o controle foi pulverizado com água destilada. Atrazine reduziu a emergência de fêmeas de Trichogramma bruni Nagaraja, porém aumentou a de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley, Trichogramma demoraesi Nagaraja, Trichogramma galloi Zucchi e Trichogramma soaresi Nagaraja. Além disso, atrazine reduziu a razão sexual de T. bruni, Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman & Platner e Trichogramma bennetti Nagaraja & Nagarkatti, e aumentou a de T. demoraesi e T. soaresi. O herbicida foi levemente nocivo para T. bennetti e T. bruni, mas foi inócuo para as outras espécies de Trichogrammatidae com base nos padrões da “International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC)”.pt-BR
dc.formatpdfpt-BR
dc.identifier.issn1938-5102
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.098.0313
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22751
dc.language.isoengpt-BR
dc.publisherFlorida Entomologistpt-BR
dc.relation.ispartofseriesVolume 98, Issue 3, Pages 899- 902, September 2015pt-BR
dc.rightsOpen Accesspt-BR
dc.subjectBiological controlpt-BR
dc.subjectTrichogrammapt-BR
dc.subjectZea mayspt-BR
dc.subjectEgg parasitoidpt-BR
dc.subjectControle biológicopt-BR
dc.subjectTrichogrammapt-BR
dc.subjectZea mayspt-BR
dc.subjectParasitoides de ovospt-BR
dc.titleEffects of atrazine-based herbicide on emergence and sex ratio of Trichogrammatidae (Hymenoptera)en
dc.typeArtigopt-BR

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
artigo.pdf
Size:
170.61 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
texto completo

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: