Silicon and boron mitigate the effects of water deficit on sunflower

dc.contributor.authorNeves, Jose M. G.
dc.contributor.authorAquino, Leonardo A. de
dc.contributor.authorBerger, Paulo G.
dc.contributor.authorNeves, Júlio C. L.
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Genelício C.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Edimilson A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T12:55:36Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T12:55:36Z
dc.date.issued2019-03
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Ca and Mg silicate and B on the gas exchange, leaf water potential and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in the sunflower variety Embrapa 122 -V2000 under water stress conditions. The trial was conducted in Red Yellow Latosol with very clayey texture, with contrasting levels of Si and B and subjected to water deficit. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 24 factorial arrangement, with five replicates. Treatments consisted of the combination of two acidity corrective agents (calcium magnesium silicate and dolomitic limestone), two levels of base saturation (30 and 70%), two levels of B (0.18 mg dm-3 - value available in the soil and 1.20 mg dm-3) and two water regimes (with and without water stress from the beginning of flowering). It can be concluded that the supply of Si and B can reduce the damage to sunflower caused by water stress.en
dc.description.abstractObjetivou-se avaliar o efeito do silicato de Ca e Mg e do B sobre as trocas gasosas, potencial hídrico foliar e parâmetros da fluorescência da clorofila na variedade de girassol Embrapa 122-V2000, em condições de deficiência hídrica. O ensaio foi realizado em Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo de textura muito argilosa, com níveis contrastantes de Si e B, e submetido à deficiência hídrica. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, num arranjo fatorial 24, com cinco repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos da combinação de dois materiais corretivos de acidez (silicato de cálcio e magnésio e calcário dolomítico), dois níveis de saturação por bases (30 e 70%), dois níveis de B (0,18 mg dm-3 valor disponível no solo e 1,20 mg dm-3) e dois regimes hídricos (sem e com deficiência hídrica a partir do início do florescimento). O suprimento de Si e B podem reduzir os danos causados ao girassol pela deficiência hídrica.pt-BR
dc.formatpdfpt-BR
dc.identifier.issn1807-1929
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v23n3p175-182
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/24900
dc.language.isoengpt-BR
dc.publisherRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambientalpt-BR
dc.relation.ispartofseriesv. 23, n. 3, p. 175- 182, mar. 2019pt-BR
dc.rightsOpen Accesspt-BR
dc.subjectHelianthus annuuspt-BR
dc.subjectChlorophyll fluorescencept-BR
dc.subjectGas exchangept-BR
dc.subjectLeaf water potentialpt-BR
dc.subjectFluorescência da clorofilapt-BR
dc.subjectTrocas gasosaspt-BR
dc.subjectPotencial hídrico foliarpt-BR
dc.titleSilicon and boron mitigate the effects of water deficit on sunfloweren
dc.typeArtigopt-BR

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