Common bean breeding for resistance to anthracnose and angular leaf spot assisted by SCAR molecular markers

dc.contributor.authorRocha, Gilmar Silvério da
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Luis Paulo Lelis
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Pedro Crescêncio Souza
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, José Eustáquio de Souza
dc.contributor.authorPaula Júnior, Trazilbo José de
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-17T14:31:47Z
dc.date.available2019-06-17T14:31:47Z
dc.date.issued2012-03
dc.description.abstractThe objective of the present study was to assess the genetic potential of inbred carioca common bean families from five populations derived from crossings involving elite lines and a disease-resistant line (Rudá-R), and to assess the efficiency of SCAR molecular markers in selecting plants resistant to anthracnose and angular leaf spot, at the time of bulk formation. Plant architecture, yield and grain type were assessed. Significant effect among families within population was observed, suggesting wide genetic variability for the characters assessed. Twenty-six superior families were selected. The families contained the greatest number of markers, identified by SCAR molecular markers in the F4 generation. Eighteen of these families were resistant to the races 65 and 453 of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum and five were resistant to the race 63.23 of Pseudocercospora griseola. Thus selection assisted by SCAR markers, in the F4 generation, was an important tool in common bean breeding.en
dc.description.abstractO objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial genético de famílias endogâmicas de feijão carioca provenientes de cinco populações oriundas de cruzamentos envolvendo linhagens elites e uma fonte de resistência a doenças (Rudá-R), bem como avaliar a eficiência de marcadores moleculares SCAR na seleção de plantas resistentes a antracnose e mancha angular, por ocasião da abertura dos bulks. Foram avaliadas a arquitetura da planta, a produtividade e o aspecto de grãos. Observou-se efeito significativo entre famílias dentro de populações, indicando ampla variabilidade genética para os caracteres avaliados. Foram selecionadas 26 famílias superiores e que reuniam maior número de marcas, identificadas por marcadores SCAR na geração F4. Dessas, 18 famílias foram resistentes às raças 65 e 453 de Colletotrichum lindemuthianum e cinco resistentes à raça 63.23 de Pseudocercospora griseola. Assim, a seleção assistida por marcadores SCAR, na geração F4, mostrou ser uma ferramenta importante no melhoramento do feijoeiro.pt-BR
dc.formatpdfpt-BR
dc.identifier.issn1984-7033
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1984-70332012000100005
dc.identifier.urihttp://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/25856
dc.language.isoengpt-BR
dc.publisherCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnologypt-BR
dc.relation.ispartofseriesv. 12, n. 01, p. 34- 42, mar. 2012pt-BR
dc.rightsOpen Accesspt-BR
dc.subjectPhaseolus vulgarispt-BR
dc.subjectColletotrichum lindemuthianumpt-BR
dc.subjectPseudocercospora griseolapt-BR
dc.subjectAssisted selectionpt-BR
dc.subjectDisease resistancept-BR
dc.subjectSeleção assistidapt-BR
dc.subjectResistência a doençaspt-BR
dc.titleCommon bean breeding for resistance to anthracnose and angular leaf spot assisted by SCAR molecular markersen
dc.typeArtigopt-BR

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