O futebol como disciplina escolar e sua influência no aprendizado da criança e do adolescente
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Revista Brasileira de Futebol
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Introdução: O futebol pode ser utilizado como ferramenta didática para melhorar o desempenho escolar, entretanto, a avaliação deste impacto ainda carece ser compreendido. Objetivo: Analisar as diferenças no desempenho acadêmicos de alunos praticantes e não praticantes de futebol de campo. Metodologia: Foram avaliados 90 alunos do sexo masculino que cursavam o 9º ano em quatro escolas públicas do estado de Minas Gerais. Dos alunos, 40 participavam das aulas de Futebol de Campo e 50 não participavam de nenhuma atividade no contra turno escolar. O estudo foi composto por duas fases, na primeira os alunos preenchiam um questionário semi-estruturado e com respostas de múltipla escolha com informações sobre 1) condição sócio-econômica, 2) Nível de interesse pelas aulas (bloco padrão dividido em: Português, Matemática, História, Geografia e Ciências), 3) Nível de interesse pelas aulas de Educação Física, 4) Tempo dedicado aos estudos e, 5) Nível de assiduidade. Na segunda fase do estudo, foram comparadas as notas (médias) dos alunos nas disciplinas do bloco padrão após um semestre de participação nas aulas de futebol. Utilizou-se estatística descritiva e os testes de Kolmogorov-Smirnov e teste t independente. Resultados: Os resultados apontam para diferenças significativas entre os alunos que participam de aulas de Futebol no contra turno da escola apresentando valores superiores em diversas variáveis. Destacando-se no interesse pelas disciplinas de português, matemática, geografia, ciências e educação física, assim como as notas nas disciplinas de português, matemática, história e educação física. Destaca-se também que os alunos que participam de aulas de Futebol no contra turno escolar apresentam mais assiduidade e maior tempo médio dedicado aos estudos. Conclusão: Praticantes de futebol no contra turno escolar, apresentam vantagens acadêmicas em relação aos não praticantes.
Introduction: Soccer can be used as a didactic tool to improve school performance, however, the evaluation of this impact still needs to be understood. Objective: Analyze the differences in the academic performanceof practicing and non-practicing soccer students. Methodology: Ninety male students attending the 9th grade in four public schools in the state of Minas Gerais were evaluated. Of the students, 40 participated in the field soccer classes and 50 did not participate in any activities during the school hours. The study consisted of two phases, in the first the students completed a semi-structured questionnaire with multiple choice answers with information on 1) socioeconomic status, 2) Level of interest in the classes (standard block divided into: Portuguese, Mathematics, History, Geography and Science), 3) Level of interest in Physical Education classes, 4) Time devoted to studies and, 5) Level of attendance. In the second phase of the study, students' grades (average) in the standard block subjects were compared after a semester of participation in soccer classes. Descriptive statistics and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and independent t-test were used. Results: The results point to significant differences between students who participate in soccer classes during the school day, have higher values in several variables, highlighting the interest in the subjects of Portuguese, mathematics, geography, science and physical education, as well as the grades in the subjects of Portuguese, mathematics, history and physical education. It is also noteworthy that students who participate in soccer classes in the school daytime present more attendance and longer average time devoted to studies. Conclusion: Practitioners of soccer in the school hours have academic advantages over non-practitioners.
Introduction: Soccer can be used as a didactic tool to improve school performance, however, the evaluation of this impact still needs to be understood. Objective: Analyze the differences in the academic performanceof practicing and non-practicing soccer students. Methodology: Ninety male students attending the 9th grade in four public schools in the state of Minas Gerais were evaluated. Of the students, 40 participated in the field soccer classes and 50 did not participate in any activities during the school hours. The study consisted of two phases, in the first the students completed a semi-structured questionnaire with multiple choice answers with information on 1) socioeconomic status, 2) Level of interest in the classes (standard block divided into: Portuguese, Mathematics, History, Geography and Science), 3) Level of interest in Physical Education classes, 4) Time devoted to studies and, 5) Level of attendance. In the second phase of the study, students' grades (average) in the standard block subjects were compared after a semester of participation in soccer classes. Descriptive statistics and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and independent t-test were used. Results: The results point to significant differences between students who participate in soccer classes during the school day, have higher values in several variables, highlighting the interest in the subjects of Portuguese, mathematics, geography, science and physical education, as well as the grades in the subjects of Portuguese, mathematics, history and physical education. It is also noteworthy that students who participate in soccer classes in the school daytime present more attendance and longer average time devoted to studies. Conclusion: Practitioners of soccer in the school hours have academic advantages over non-practitioners.
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RAMOS, Wagner Flávio; CARDOSO, Felippe; COSTA, Israel Teoldo da. O futebol como disciplina escolar e sua influência no aprendizado da criança e do adolescente. Revista Brasileira de Futebol, Viçosa, v. 12, n. 2, p. 15-25, 2019.
