Polycystic ovary syndrome and intervening factors in adolescents from 15 to 18 years old

dc.contributor.authorFaria, Franciane Rocha de
dc.contributor.authorGusmão, Laís Silveira
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Eliane Rodrigues de
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Vivian Siqueira Santos
dc.contributor.authorCecon, Roberta Stofeles
dc.contributor.authorFranceschini, Sylvia do Carmo Castro
dc.contributor.authorPriore, Silvia Eloiza
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-06T17:12:12Z
dc.date.available2018-02-06T17:12:12Z
dc.date.issued2013-02-01
dc.description.abstractTo assess the factors related to the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This was a cross-sectional study, with female adolescents from 15 to 18 years old, divided into: group 1 (with a medical diagnosis of PCOS) and group 2 (not diagnosed with PCOS). The height-for-age index and the body mass index were used for classifying the nutritional status, and a semi-structured questionnaire was applied. The Mann-Whitney test, Fisher’s exact test, Spearman correlation coefficients, and logistic regression were used. This study evaluated 485 adolescents with an average age of 16.3 ± 0.9 years old. The prevalence of PCOS was 6.2%. No difference was found between the groups regarding anthropometric parameters and period of contraceptive use; however, there were differences regarding the age at menarche (p < 0.004). Older age at menarche was a protection factor against the syndrome. An association was found between younger age at menarche and the development of the PCOS in adolescents.en
dc.description.abstractAvaliar os fatores relacionados à presença da síndrome do ovário policístico (SOP) em adolescentes. Métodos: Estudo transversal, com adolescentes do sexo feminino de 15 a 18 anos, divididas em grupo 1 (com diagnóstico médico de SOP) e grupo 2 (sem diagnóstico da síndrome). Utilizou-se o índice estatura para idade e índice de massa corporal para classificação do estado nutricional, e aplicou-se questionário semiestruturado. Foram aplicados testes de Mann-Whitney, Exato de Fisher, correlação de Spearman e regressão logística. Foram avaliados 485 adolescentes, com idade média de 16,3 ± 0,9 anos. A prevalência de SOP foi de 6,2%. Não se encontrou diferença entre os grupos quanto aos parâmetros antropométricos e tempo de uso de anticoncepcionais, porém houve diferença quanto à idade da menarca (p < 0,004), e a mais tardia foi fator de proteção para síndrome. Verificou-se associação entre a ocorrência da menarca precoce e o desenvolvimento da SOP em adolescentes.pt-BR
dc.formatpdfpt-BR
dc.identifier.issn1806-9282
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ramb.2013.02.003
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/17367
dc.language.isoengpt-BR
dc.publisherRevista da Associação Médica Brasileirapt-BR
dc.relation.ispartofseriesv.59, n.4, p.341-346, July/August 2013pt-BR
dc.rightsOpen Accesspt-BR
dc.subjectPolycystic ovary syndromept-BR
dc.subjectAdolescentpt-BR
dc.subjectNutritional statuspt-BR
dc.subjectMenarchept-BR
dc.subjectMetabolic diseasespt-BR
dc.titlePolycystic ovary syndrome and intervening factors in adolescents from 15 to 18 years olden
dc.typeArtigopt-BR

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