Constituents from Maytenus ilicifolia Leaves and bioguided fractionation for gastroprotective activity

dc.contributor.authorLeite, João Paulo V.
dc.contributor.authorBraga, Fernão C.
dc.contributor.authorRomussi, Giovanni
dc.contributor.authorPersoli, Rita M.
dc.contributor.authorTabach, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorCarlini, Elisaldo A.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Alaíde B.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-05T14:42:48Z
dc.date.available2019-08-05T14:42:48Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractMaytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reissek is traditionally used in Brazil for treatment of gastric ulcers. Here we report the phytochemical investigation of an ethanol extract of M. ilicifolia leaves (EEMIL) aiming at the isolation of constituents which were used as chemical markers to monitor an activity-guided fractionation of a lyophilized aqueous extract of M. ilicifolia leaves (LAEMIL). From EEMIL, four flavonoids were isolated, namely the tri-flavonoid glycosides mauritianin (1), trifolin, (2) hyperin (4), and epi-catechin (5). Fractionation of LAEMIL led to 5 fractions which afforded the tetra-glycoside kaempferol derivative (3), and galactitol (6). LAEMIL and its fractions were evaluated in rats for their effects on gastric secretion volume and pH. HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) analysis revealed that only fractions containing the tri- and tetra-flavonoid glycosides 1 and 3 caused significant increase of gastric volume and pH, thus indicating that these glycosides play an important role on the gastroprotective effect of M.ilicifolia leaves.en
dc.description.abstractMaytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reissek é tradicionalmente usada no Brasil para o tratamento de úlcera gástrica. O presente trabalho relata a investigação fitoquímica de um extrato etanólico de folhas de M. ilicifolia (EEMIL) visando o isolamento de constituintes que foram usados como marcadores químicos para monitorar o fracionamento de um extrato aquoso liofilizado de folhas de M. ilicifolia (LAEMIL). De EEMIL, quatro flavonóides foram isolados, compreendendo o triglicosídeo flavônico mauritianina (1), trifolina (2), hyperina (4), e epi-catequina (5). O fracionamento de LAEMIL levou a 5 frações, fornecendo um derivado tetraglicosilado de canferol (3), além do galactitol (6). LAEMIL e suas frações foram avaliadas quanto aos efeitos sobre o volume e pH da secreção gástrica em ratos. Análise por CLAE (Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Eficiência) revelou que somente frações contendo o tri- e tetra-glicosídeos flavônicos 1 e 3 causaram aumento significativo de volume gástrico e pH, indicando que esses glicosídeos têm importante papel sob o efeito gastroprotetor de folhas de M. ilicifolia.pt-BR
dc.formatpdfpt-BR
dc.identifier.issn0103-5053
dc.identifier.issn1678-4790
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000200009
dc.identifier.urihttps://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/26464
dc.language.isoengpt-BR
dc.publisherJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Societypt-BR
dc.relation.ispartofseriesv. 21, n. 2, p. 248- 254, 2010pt-BR
dc.rightsOpen Accesspt-BR
dc.subjectMaytenus ilicifoliapt-BR
dc.subjectFlavonoid glycosidespt-BR
dc.subjectGastroprotective activitypt-BR
dc.subjectLiquid chromatographypt-BR
dc.titleConstituents from Maytenus ilicifolia Leaves and bioguided fractionation for gastroprotective activityen
dc.typeArtigopt-BR

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