Navegando por Autor "Barbosa, Luiz Cláudio A."
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Item Conformational analysis of 8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-en-3-one derivatives by NMR and theoretical calculations(Journal of Molecular Structure, 2006-06-19) Maltha, Célia R. A.; Alcântara, Antônio Flávio C.; Piló-Veloso, Dorila; Almeida, Wagner B. de; Barbosa, Luiz Cláudio A.This work describes the conformational analysis of alcohols 2α,4α-dimethyl-6,7-exo-isopropylidenedioxy-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3α-ol (5) and –3β-ol (6) and of alcohols 1,2α,4α,5-tetramethyl-6,7-exo-isopropylidenedioxy-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3α-ol (7) and -3β-ol (8). Based on NMR data and AM1, HF/6-31G* and DFT/B3LYP/6-31G* geometry optimization, the pyran ring of compounds (5) to (7) is found to have a chair conformation. In the case of (8), NMR data indicate the presence of a boat conformer (8boat). However, the chair conformer (8chair) is predicted to have smaller relative energy as given by calculations employing different basis sets for either calculations on isolated molecules or including the solvent used in the NMR analyses (CDCl3). In contradistinction to thermodynamic results, DFT/B3LYP/6-31G* calculations of hydrogen (δH) and carbon (δC) chemical shifts of (8boat) were concordant with NMR experimental data of (8). Therefore, the chemical shift calculations agree better with the experimental results than does the quantum chemical calculations leading to the conformational analysis of (8).Item Síntese e atividade fitotóxica de 2- fenil- 6, 7- exo- isopropilidenodioxi- 8- oxabiciclo [ 3. 2. 1] oct- 2- eno(Química Nova, 2000-07) Barbosa, Luiz Cláudio A.; Demuner, Antônio J.; Costa, Adilson V.; Borges, Eduardo E. L.; Mann, JohnSynthesis and phytotoxic activity of 2-Phenyl-6,7-exo isopropylidenedioxi-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene.The [3+4] cycloaddition between furan and the oxyallyl cation generated from 1-bromo-1-phenylpropan-2-one (4), resulted in the formation of 2-phenyl-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-en-3-one (5) in 30% yield. This compound was further converted into 2-phenyl-6,7-exo-isopropylidenedioxi-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene (13) in 35.4% yield. The selective effect of compound (13) and its isomer 3-phenyl-6,7-exo-isopropylidenedioxi-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct -2-ene (1a) on the radicle growth of Sorghum bicolor L. (sorghum) and Cucumis sativus L. (cucumber) were evaluated. For both plants, compound 13 showed to be more potent than its isomer 1a.