“Estado da arte” sobre as publicações científicas envolvendo o trabalho agrícola familiar no Brasil sob o ponto de vista ergonômico
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Engenharia na agricultura
Abstract
O trabalho agrícola é uma atividade que requer esforço físico e demanda alto consumo de energia humana. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as produções científicas nacionais sobre a Ergonomia do Trabalho Agrícola Familiar do Brasil nos dias atuais. Para tanto, foi utilizado o método da revisão integrativa da literatura por meio de busca on-line nos Periódicos da Capes, Scientific Electronic Library Online e Google Acadêmico, considerando-se as publicações entre 2005 a 2015. Foram identificadas vinte e duas publicações que abordaram à temática de interesse, porém, é limitado o número de pesquisas que relacionam diretamente as questões relativas ao trabalho agrícola familiar sob a perspectiva da ergonomia. Existem, sim, mais pesquisas voltadas para a Análise da Ergonomia do Trabalho no que refere ao uso de equipamentos, ferramentas, operação de tratores e máquinas agrícolas diversas.
The agricultural activity requires physical effort and demands high consumption of human energy. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the national scientific productions whose subject is the ergonomic analysis of family farmers in Brazil during the last years. The literature review method used was integrative through online research in “Periódicos Capes”, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Academic Google, and papers published from 2005 to 2015 were considered. Twenty-two publications dealing with the theme of interests were identified, however, the number of researches that directly relate family farming to an ergonomic perspective is limited. Nevertheless, there are researches focused on the Analysis of Work Ergonomics regarding the use of equipment, tools, operation of tractors and various agricultural machines.
The agricultural activity requires physical effort and demands high consumption of human energy. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the national scientific productions whose subject is the ergonomic analysis of family farmers in Brazil during the last years. The literature review method used was integrative through online research in “Periódicos Capes”, Scientific Electronic Library Online and Academic Google, and papers published from 2005 to 2015 were considered. Twenty-two publications dealing with the theme of interests were identified, however, the number of researches that directly relate family farming to an ergonomic perspective is limited. Nevertheless, there are researches focused on the Analysis of Work Ergonomics regarding the use of equipment, tools, operation of tractors and various agricultural machines.
