Evidências do empreendedorismo interno em organizações no contexto da inovação
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Data
2010-07-22
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Editor
Revista Eletrônica de Ciência Administrativa - RECADM
Resumo
Este trabalho é um ensaio teórico resultante de uma pesquisa no Brasil sobre a construção do conhecimento em empreendedorismo. Tem como objetivo identificar e discutir as evidências do empreendedorismo interno, tomando como base dois elementos empíricos, o “Intraempreendedorismo” e o “Empreendedorismo Corporativo” em organizações no contexto da inovação. Em termos metodológicos, as fontes de dados foram essencialmente secundárias, tomando como base principal a produção técnica-científica sobre o objeto em estudo. Fez-se uso de princípios de meta-análise e da técnica de análise de conteúdo que permitiram observar diferenças entre o Intraempreendedorismo e o Empreendedorismo Corporativo em termos organizacionais e comportamentais. Dentre os resultados principais, percebe-se enquanto reflexões necessárias no campo, a necessidade de clarificação dos elementos que distinguem os empreendedores corporativos dos intraempreendedores nas organizações, bem como compreender os elementos que estimulam comportamentos voltados ao empreendedorismo interno. Dentre os comportamentos mais evidenciados em organizações inovadoras destacam-se: busca de oportunidades e iniciativa, estabelecimento de metas, planejamento e monitoramento sistemáticos, persuasão e redes de contatos, independência e autoconfiança. Como perspectivas futuras de investigação, têm-se um vasto campo para explorar em as singularidades da manifestação do empreendedorismo interno nas organizações contemporâneas e em perspectiva comparada, especialmente naquelas inseridas no contexto da inovação.
This study is a theoretical essay resulting from a research about the construction of knowledge in entrepreneurism in Brazil. It aims at identifying and discussing the evidences of the internal entrepreneurism, having as basis two empirical elements, the “Intra-entrepreneurism” and “Corporative Entrepreneurism” in organizations in the innovation context. In methodological terms, the data sources were essentially secondary, having as basis the main technical and scientific production concerning this theme in the events organized by the Associação Nacional de Pós Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração (ANPAD). The principles of meta-analysis and the content analysis technique were used, and they permitted to observe the differences between the Intra-entrepreneurism and the Corporative Entrepreneurism in organizational and behavioral terms. Among the main results, it is observed, as reflections needed in the field, the necessity to clarify the elements that distinguish corporative entrepreneurs from the internal-entrepreneurs in the organizations, as well as understand the element that stimulate behaviors turned to the internal entrepreneurism. Among the more evidenced behaviors turned to the innovation in organizations of technological basis the ones which stand out are: search for opportunities and initiatives, establishment of targets, systematic planning and monitoring, persuasion and network, independence and self-confidence. As future perspectives of investigation, there is a vast field to explore in the singularities of the manifestation in contemporary organizations of internal entrepreneurism in Brazil in a comparative perspective, especially in the ones inserted in the innovation context.
This study is a theoretical essay resulting from a research about the construction of knowledge in entrepreneurism in Brazil. It aims at identifying and discussing the evidences of the internal entrepreneurism, having as basis two empirical elements, the “Intra-entrepreneurism” and “Corporative Entrepreneurism” in organizations in the innovation context. In methodological terms, the data sources were essentially secondary, having as basis the main technical and scientific production concerning this theme in the events organized by the Associação Nacional de Pós Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração (ANPAD). The principles of meta-analysis and the content analysis technique were used, and they permitted to observe the differences between the Intra-entrepreneurism and the Corporative Entrepreneurism in organizational and behavioral terms. Among the main results, it is observed, as reflections needed in the field, the necessity to clarify the elements that distinguish corporative entrepreneurs from the internal-entrepreneurs in the organizations, as well as understand the element that stimulate behaviors turned to the internal entrepreneurism. Among the more evidenced behaviors turned to the innovation in organizations of technological basis the ones which stand out are: search for opportunities and initiatives, establishment of targets, systematic planning and monitoring, persuasion and network, independence and self-confidence. As future perspectives of investigation, there is a vast field to explore in the singularities of the manifestation in contemporary organizations of internal entrepreneurism in Brazil in a comparative perspective, especially in the ones inserted in the innovation context.
Descrição
DOI: não consta, por isso foi disponibilizado o link de acesso.
Palavras-chave
Empreendedorismo corporativo, Intraempreendedorismo, Inovação