Integração Lavoura-Pecuaria-Floresta no Brasil: uma estratégia de agricultura sustentável baseada nos conceitos da Green Economy Initiative
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Abstract
Esse artigo tem como objetivo inserir a proposta de organização da agricultura baseada nos conceitos da integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta (ILPF) no âmbito das discussões relacionadas à necessidade de transformação do modelo produtivo vigente. Utilizamos as diretrizes e os conceitos relacionados com a proposta Green Economy Initiative (GEI), que é uma iniciativa do Programa das Nações Unidas para o Meio Ambiente (PNUMA). Isso porque o setor agrícola é identificado, dentro dessa proposta, como um setor importante, pois apresenta uma estreita relação com aspectos econômicos, sociais e ambientais. Busca-se mostrar que a proposta ILPF, além de alinhada com os aspectos de agricultura sustentável proposta na GEI e no PNUMA, coloca-se como uma importante estratégia do Brasil - incentivada por programas de governo específicos, como o Plano de Agricultura de Baixo Carbono (Plano ABC) para atender ao aumento da produção agropecuária, de forma sustentável.
This article proposes to transform the current production model through the organization of an agricultural system based on the concepts of crop-livestock-forestry integration (ICLF). We used the guidelines and concepts related to the Green Economy Initiative (GEI), a proposal of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP). Within this framework, the agricultural sector is identified as an important sector due to its strong connection with economic, social and envi- ronmental dimensions. We intend to demonstrate that the ICLF proposal is in line with aspects of sustainable agriculture, as proposed by GEI, and that it is an important strategy to increase production in a sustainable manner in Brazil. The adoption of GEI is a consistent strategy for the implementation of policies to promote sustainable development.
This article proposes to transform the current production model through the organization of an agricultural system based on the concepts of crop-livestock-forestry integration (ICLF). We used the guidelines and concepts related to the Green Economy Initiative (GEI), a proposal of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP). Within this framework, the agricultural sector is identified as an important sector due to its strong connection with economic, social and envi- ronmental dimensions. We intend to demonstrate that the ICLF proposal is in line with aspects of sustainable agriculture, as proposed by GEI, and that it is an important strategy to increase production in a sustainable manner in Brazil. The adoption of GEI is a consistent strategy for the implementation of policies to promote sustainable development.
