Realidade aumentada no ensino de matemática: uma abordagem inovadora interdisciplinar com geogebra
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa
Abstract
Este trabalho de conclusão de curso objetiva analisar as contribuições da Realidade Aumentada do GeoGebra no ensino de geometria espacial na Educação Básica em uma perspectiva interdisciplinar. A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, foi fundamentada na valorização dos significados e contextos das práticas humanas e desenvolvida com alunos do 2 o ano do Ensino Médio da Escola Estadual Raul de Leoni, em Viçosa-MG. A intervenção pedagógica adotou uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, integrando conceitos de Matemática (esferas, circunferências e proporcionalidade) com temas de Física e Geografia (movimentos e escalas planetárias). A produção de dados ocorreu ao longo de três encontros, totalizando cinco horas-aula, e foram registrados por meio de fotografias, folhas das atividades respondidas pelos alunos e registros do pesquisador em um caderno de campo. A análise dos dados envolveu processos de categorização, interpretação e discussão dos elementos observados durante os encontros. Os resultados evidenciaram que o uso do GeoGebra 3D com Realidade Aumentada favoreceu a compreensão pelos participantes de conceitos de Geometria Espacial, contribuindo para a percepção espacial e para a relação entre representações algébricas e geométricas. A abordagem interdisciplinar entre Matemática, Física e Geografia tornou os conteúdos mais contextualizados e significativos. Além disso, o uso do celular promoveu maior engajamento, participação e colaboração entre os estudantes. Apesar de registrarmos limitações tecnológicas, como incompatibilidade de dispositivos com a função Realidade Aumentada e instabilidades do aplicativo, estratégias colaborativas possibilitaram a participação de todos os alunos nas atividades. Palavras-chave: Ensino Médio. GeoGebra. Realidade Aumentada. Interdisciplinaridade. Educação Matemática.
This undergraduate thesis aims to analyze the contributions of GeoGebra’s Augmented Reality feature to the teaching of Spatial Geometry in Basic Education from an interdisciplinary perspective. The qualitative research was grounded in the appreciation of the meanings and contexts of human practices and was conducted with 2nd-year high school students from Raul de Leoni State School, in Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The pedagogical intervention adopted an interdisciplinary approach, integrating Mathematics concepts (spheres, circumferences, and proportionality) with themes from Physics and Geography (planetary movements and scales). Data production took place over three meetings, totaling five class hours, and was documented through photographs, students’ activity sheets, and the researcher’s field notes. Data analysis involved processes of categorization, interpretation, and discussion of the elements observed during the meetings. The results showed that the use of GeoGebra 3D with Augmented Reality facilitated the understanding of Spatial Geometry concepts, contributing to spatial perception and to the relationship between algebraic and geometric representations. The interdisciplinary approach involving Mathematics, Physics, and Geography made the content more contextualized and meaningful. Furthermore, the use of smartphones promoted greater engagement, participation, and collaboration among students. Despite technological limitations, such as device incompatibility with the Augmented Reality feature and application instabilities, collaborative strategies enabled all students to participate in the activities. Keywords: High School Education. GeoGebra. Augmented Reality. Interdisciplinarity. Mathematics Education.
This undergraduate thesis aims to analyze the contributions of GeoGebra’s Augmented Reality feature to the teaching of Spatial Geometry in Basic Education from an interdisciplinary perspective. The qualitative research was grounded in the appreciation of the meanings and contexts of human practices and was conducted with 2nd-year high school students from Raul de Leoni State School, in Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The pedagogical intervention adopted an interdisciplinary approach, integrating Mathematics concepts (spheres, circumferences, and proportionality) with themes from Physics and Geography (planetary movements and scales). Data production took place over three meetings, totaling five class hours, and was documented through photographs, students’ activity sheets, and the researcher’s field notes. Data analysis involved processes of categorization, interpretation, and discussion of the elements observed during the meetings. The results showed that the use of GeoGebra 3D with Augmented Reality facilitated the understanding of Spatial Geometry concepts, contributing to spatial perception and to the relationship between algebraic and geometric representations. The interdisciplinary approach involving Mathematics, Physics, and Geography made the content more contextualized and meaningful. Furthermore, the use of smartphones promoted greater engagement, participation, and collaboration among students. Despite technological limitations, such as device incompatibility with the Augmented Reality feature and application instabilities, collaborative strategies enabled all students to participate in the activities. Keywords: High School Education. GeoGebra. Augmented Reality. Interdisciplinarity. Mathematics Education.
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CAÇADOR, Lucas Henrique. Realidade aumentada no ensino de matemática: uma abordagem inovadora interdisciplinar com geogebra. 2026. 46 f. Monografia (Licenciatura em Matemática) Departamento de Matemática. Universidade Federal de Viçosa-MG. 2026.
