Hipertensão do avental branco em adolescentes
Arquivos
Data
2015-05-26
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Journal of Health and Biological Sciences
Resumo
Avaliar a prevalência da hipertensão do avental branco em crianças e adolescentes, bem como os fatores de risco para a hipertensão arterial. Métodos: Analisaram-se alguns fatores de risco para a hipertensão arterial e os valores pressóricos com o avaliador utilizando vestimentas brancas e coloridas. Realizou-se o teste t pareado para avaliar os valores pressóricos dos adolescentes medidos utilizando diferentes vestimentas e a odds ratio para associar os fatores de risco e a hipertensão arterial, ambos a 5%. Resultados: Participaram 115 crianças e 115 adolescentes, sendo que 27,90% das neninas e 37% dos meninos apresentaram excesso de peso; os perímetros da cintura e do pescoço estavam aumentados em 13,04 e 33,91% dos avaliados, respectivamente. A hipertensão do avental branco foi identificada em 31,52% dos adolescentes, sendo que todos se apresentaram normotensos quando os valores pressóricos foram avaliados com roupas coloridas. Os fatores de risco associados à hipertensão arterial foram o excesso de peso, a ausência de aferição da pressão arterial e o perímetro do pescoço aumentado. Conclusão: Apenas os adolescentes sofreram interferência das vestimentas brancas e apresentaram a hipertensão do avental branco. Os avaliados apresentaram fatores de risco que podem contribuir para o desenvolvimento da hipertensão arterial.
To evaluate the prevalence of white coat hypertension in children and teenagers, as well as the risk factors for high blood pressure. : Some risk factors for high blood pressure were analyzed, and the pressure values with the evaluator using white and colored garments. A paired t-test was held to evaluate blood pressure values of teenagers measured with the evaluators using different clothes and the odds ratio to associate risk factors and hypertension were both 5%. : The participants were 115 children and 115 teenagers, with 27.90% of girls and 37% of boys were overweight; the waist and weck here enlarged by 13.04 adn 39.91% of the individuals respectivily. The white coat hypertension was identified in 31.52% of teenegars, all p when normotensive blood pressure values were assessed in colorful clothes. Risk factors associated with arterial hypertension were overweight, lack of blood pressure measurement and the perimeter of the increased neck. : Only teenagers experienced interference of white clothing and had a white coat hypertension. The reviews have risk factors that may contribute to the development of hypertension.
To evaluate the prevalence of white coat hypertension in children and teenagers, as well as the risk factors for high blood pressure. : Some risk factors for high blood pressure were analyzed, and the pressure values with the evaluator using white and colored garments. A paired t-test was held to evaluate blood pressure values of teenagers measured with the evaluators using different clothes and the odds ratio to associate risk factors and hypertension were both 5%. : The participants were 115 children and 115 teenagers, with 27.90% of girls and 37% of boys were overweight; the waist and weck here enlarged by 13.04 adn 39.91% of the individuals respectivily. The white coat hypertension was identified in 31.52% of teenegars, all p when normotensive blood pressure values were assessed in colorful clothes. Risk factors associated with arterial hypertension were overweight, lack of blood pressure measurement and the perimeter of the increased neck. : Only teenagers experienced interference of white clothing and had a white coat hypertension. The reviews have risk factors that may contribute to the development of hypertension.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Crianças, Adolescentes, Hipertensão do jaleco branco